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The CNP pGC B cGMP pathway has been reported to
2022-07-04
The CNP/pGC-B/cGMP pathway has been reported to be potent inhibitor of fibrosis, from an intrinsic compensatory protective response as well as a therapeutic in cardiorenal injury and disease states [6,12,13,22,30]. Indeed, fibrosis is a progressive process leading to increased risk for morbidity and
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Recently it was found that hypoxia results in the
2022-07-04
Recently, it was found that hypoxia results in the phosphorylation of β-catenin at Y654 in a Src-dependent manner (Xi et al., 2013). All β-catenin phosphorylated at this residue was found complexed with Hif1α and it was demonstrated that this β-catenin phosphorylation was required for Src to promote
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We found few differential effects on
2022-07-04
We found few differential effects on lung function for exposure to mother’s and father’s smoking in relation to GSTM1 and GSTT1. However, effects related to mother’s or father’s smoking may differ because mothers tend to spend greater amounts of time with young children and mothers may also smoke du
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Historically pharmacological investigations have been carrie
2022-07-04
Historically, pharmacological investigations have been carried out by first identifying a biological response to a ligand, and then subsequently using that ligand to identify the receptor(s) responsible for the response (Wilson et al., 1998). However, this approach needed revision with the discovery
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Most importantly proteomics analyses have been incorporated
2022-07-04
Most importantly, proteomics analyses have been incorporated in the study of numerous endocrine diseases that appear or may appear in childhood, starting from the stage of the early fetus to the universally applied newborn screening programs and to adolescence, and shedding light on the molecular pa
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br GPR is a class A GPCR expressed on
2022-07-04
GPR119 is a class A GPCR expressed on pancreatic β-cells and certain enteroendocrine sr9009 receptor which upon activation with an agonist, increases insulin secretion in response to rising glucose levels. Mechanistically, this insulinotropic effect is bifurcated involving both GPR119-mediated β-c
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Niacin nicotinic acid is widely used to
2022-07-04
Niacin (nicotinic acid) is widely used to regulate abnormalities in plasma lipid and lipoprotein metabolism, as evidenced by its potential for reducing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risks (Guyton, 1998), due to its ability to reduce circulating triglycerides and apolipoprotein-B containing
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Treatment with probiotics can also be used to
2022-07-04
Treatment with probiotics can also be used to alter the microbiota profile of CF patients. One study reports that administration of the probiotic Lactobacillus Reuteri improved digestive health and inflammation [112]. The fecal microbial profile changed, showing a decrease in Proteobacteria and an i
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89 6 mg br Acknowledgements This work was supported by Slova
2022-07-04
Acknowledgements This work was supported by Slovak Academy of Sciences grants VEGA 2/0052/10 and 2/0045/10. Both clinical observations and preclinical studies suggest that hypofunction of -methyl--aspartate (NMDA) receptor is implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Thus, therapeuti
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D609 br Materials and methods br Results and discussion br C
2022-07-04
Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusion A new label-free targeted methodology using two-step fractionation coupled with conventional microflow LC-MS/MS was developed and validated to profile 54 selected clinically relevant human plasma glycoproteins. The developed method has
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jw 2 br Methods GLUT DS was diagnosed
2022-07-04
Methods GLUT1DS was diagnosed either when analysis of the SLC2A1 gene showed a pathogenic mutation and/or when cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis met the criteria for GLUT1DS: a CSF jw 2 below the 10th percentile, a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to blood ratio below the 25th percentile and CSF lactat
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An advantage of photolabeling with
2022-07-04
An advantage of photolabeling with tritiated photoprobes followed by microsequencing with Edman degradation is the ability to both identify the photolabeled SF1670 and to quantify photoincorporation which enables assessment of pharmacological specificity and allosteric interactions with other ligan
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Encouraged by the observation obtained from region A we
2022-07-04
Encouraged by the observation obtained from region A, we selected the structure of 1 as the next template to successively pursue the SAR on regions B-D of 1 (lower side of Fig. 2). Next, we turned attention to the external aromatic ring of 1 to verify the impact on the antagonistic activity and prep
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FFA expression was also noted to be
2022-07-04
FFA4 expression was also noted to be upregulated in eight human CRC cell lines. Compared to two normal colon cell lines with relative one-fold expression of FFA4, CRC cell lines HCT116 (3.5-fold higher), Colo205 (3-fold), Caco-2 (2.2-fold), HT-29 (2.3-fold), RKO (2.8-fold), DLD-1 (2.9-fold), SW480 (
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Canonical and non canonical Wnt
2022-07-02
Canonical and non-canonical Wnt signaling pathways play essential roles in various cellular activities, including cell fate determination, proliferation, migration and gene expression [57]. The canonical Wnt pathway (β-catenin dependent pathway), is activated by the binding of Wnt ligands, leading t
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